Masa Takubo this morning sent information he had collected from briefings and press reports in Japan, and the TEPCO website, about the spent fuel pools. Here is an updated table:
The pools at Units 2, 3, 4, and 5 all have a volume of 1,425 cubic meters, with dimensions of 12.2m x 9.9m x…
Refuge
Quoted from the Wikipedia entry linked: Often, one who takes refuge will make vows as well, typically vows to adhere to the Five Precepts (pañca-sila). Laypeople generally undertake at least one of the five, but traditions differ in how many vows is common to take. The Five Precepts are not given in the form of commands such as “thou shalt not …”, but rather are promises to oneself: “I will (try) …” In some schools of Buddhism, serious lay people or aspiring monks take an additional three to five ethical precepts, and some of the five precepts are strengthened. For example, the precept pertaining to sexual misconduct becomes a precept of celibacy.
Breakfast
Weight: 170.2 lbs
Two slices of toast
6 Chicken & Pork pot stickers
Raisin Bran w/ Almond Milk
Tea
1 poached egg
Orange juice
Grapefruit
Fish Oil
Assemble a disaster supply kit
Sendai and Christchurch once again bring to mind the emergency grab bag. The bag you grab in an emergency when you have to absolutely get out RIGHT NOW. If memory serves, there’s a nuclear power plant about 40 miles west of Fort Worth. Everything below is from the FEMA website linked.
There are six basics you should stock in your home:Basic Disaster Supplies
Keep the items that you would most likely need during an evacuation in an easy-to-carry container. Possible containers include a large, covered trash container; a camping backpack; or a duffle bag.
Just as important as putting your supplies together is maintaining them so they are safe to use when needed. Here are some tips to keep your supplies ready and in good condition:Disaster Supplies Kit Locations
Home
Work
Car
Disaster Supplies Kit Maintenance
After the Magic Bullet, this is my second most favoritest kitchen appliance ever.
Perfect Egg McMuffins in a snap, mmmmmmmm mmmmm.
Domestic Life
I find that I find cooking a throughly more rewarding and enjoyable experience as a married man than I ever did single, even when I was living with others. Part of it’s probably maturity. I think more of it is feeling appreciated by someone we love.
Tea Party: The largest movement in America
According to a Pew Research Poll published on Feb 23, 2011:
The Tea Party movement clearly played a role in rejuvenating the Republican Party in 2010, helping the GOP take control of the House of Representatives and make gains in the Senate. Tea Party supporters made up 41% of the electorate on Nov. 2, and 86% of them voted for Republican House candidates, according to exit polls.
41%? Hell, that’s larger than the number of people who self-identify as Republicans or Democrats. More people supported the Tea Party in the 2010 election than called themselves members of either party.
Depraved thought of the morning
Sooner or later every couple reaches the point where farting under the covers passes for humor. This is further proof that this is not the best of all worlds.
Japanese Atomic daily updates on Fukushima situation
As of 4pm local Japanese time:
Reactors 1, 2, 3, and 4 were NOT in cold shutdown. Reactors 3 and 4 at low water levels. Seawater injection continues at 1, 2, and 3. Fuel remains exposed at 1, 2, and 3. Cooling non-functional at plants 1, 2, and 3. Containment breached at reactor 2 and possibly reactor 3. Reactor pressure unknown in plant 2. INES Level 5 at plants 1, 2, and 3. Ongoing venting of radioactive gases may still be necessary at plants 1, 2, and 3.
Can it reach level 7 exactly like Chernobyl? That’s nearly impossible, granted. Chernobyl was a graphite reactor which had no mechanisms in place to slow down the reaction, and had NO containment building. IIRC, Fukushima has 8ft thick concrete walls, and a seal of 1ft of steel (rather less than more modern reactor designs and always a huge criticism of Mark I designs apparently), and the actual chance of a full-on nuclear explosion is slim indeed. What has happened and is happening what we call a nuclear meltdown, which has happened because of evaporation of all the water and is bad enough in its own right, whatwith escape of gases which leads to radioactivity into the atmosphere and throughout the countryside, an altogether separate issue from Chernobyl explosion risk. You have those spent nuclear rods melting through the containment floor, and basically you get the Hanford situation, which is an uncontained situation that exists in Washington State and site of the world’s first nuclear waste dump. You can bury it with all the concrete in the world, but that spent nuclear waste is still going to make its way down to Portland given a decade or five. Hanford is a big reason so many nuclear reactors worldwide are now situated at the edge of the sea.
Then of course all that radioactivity seeps into the ocean, and then it’s bad sushi, and RUN, it’s Gojira!
Here is the current report on Reactor 3, straight from the IAEA website: Coolant within Unit 3 is covering about half of the fuel rods in the reactor, and Japanese authorities believe the core has been damaged. High pressure within the reactor’s containment led operators to vent gas from the containment. Later, an explosion destroyed the outer shell of the reactor building above the containment on 14 March.
Following the explosion, Japanese officials expressed concerns that the reactor’s containment may not be fully intact. White smoke has been seen emerging from the reactor, but on 19 March it appeared to be less intense than in previous days.
Efforts to pump seawater into the reactor core are continuing.
Of additional concern at Unit 3 is the condition of the spent fuel pool in the building. There are indications that there is inadequate cooling water level in the pool, and Japanese authorities have addressed the problem by dropping water from helicopters into the building and spraying water from trucks. Spraying from trucks continued on 20 March. There is no data on the temperature of the water in the pool.
On 18 March, Japan assigned an INES rating of 5 to this Unit.
The fact that seawater is being used to actively pump water into the plant belies any concept of “cold shutdown”, and more like “oh god please work”.
Hmm, I was speaking of this all largely hypothetically based on Gojira musings, but looks like Japanese authorities are highly concerned as well. http://blueskysunshine.org /blog/?p=3937#axzz1HDgLLVq N ”Japanese Official: Pressure Levels Rising Again in Reactor at Damaged Nuclear Plant. Fox News “alert” states that the water being sprayed on the reactor[s] is NOT working. Pumps were unable to be restarted. Meltdown “continues”. They intend to move on to another reactor. Food ban next step because of radiation. Now Taiwan detects radiation on imported Japanese peas.
The half-life of Cesium 137 is 30 years. This means it would take about 200 years for something contaminated with it to lose all signs of radioactivity. *“It’s worse than a meltdown,”* said David A. Lochbaum, a nuclear engineer at the Union of Concerned Scientists who worked as an instructor on the kinds of General Electric reactors used in Japan. “The reactor is inside thick walls, and the spent fuel of Reactors 1 and 3 is out in the open.”
And there you have it. Straight from a guy who taught people how to use Mark I reactors, and even went up to bat before Congress in 1992 to force design changes at Mark I plants which he was working on at the time. “worse than a meltdown” Here’s his writeup on the causes of the Fukushima reactor explosions at plants No. 1 and No. 3 with some diagrams http://allthingsnuclear.or g/post/3940804083/possible-cause-of-reactor-building-explosions
Japan faces food safety crisis
“Tests found levels of radioactive iodine up to seven times the legal limit in samples of raw milk, spinach and two leaf vegetables as far away from the nuclear plant as Chiba prefecture, to the east of Tokyo.”
It’s sort of funny how many purported news journalists speak of how radiation levels in the air and food and such are “just fine” and nothing to panic about. They wouldn’t have a clue if it clubbed them in the head. The real focus ought to be the food supply. You eat it, it gets into your thyroid gland. And boom, thyroid cancer. It doesn’t take a whole like of radioactive iodine to send you on a one way trip of surgery, chronic fatigue, and lifelong thyroid hormone supplementation.
